I've been re-reading Illich's "Disabling Professions" (see https://www.panarchy.org/illich/professions.html ) which is his most excoriating critique of modernity. It stands in stark contrast to the prevailing view that knowledge and education is fundamental to our survival. This is the view (by respectable people) that people who vote for Trump are essentially "stupid", and (by extension) half the nation is stupid. Illich predicted modernity's slip into fascism. He was a systems thinker and he knew it wasn't knowledge but the system that was the problem, and education is a big part of the system.
All social disasters unfold slowly over many generations. Each generation only sees small changes, and adapts to a world that they perceive as relatively stable. Education is a system operating from generation to generation where each generation is only able to perceive tiny differences until it is too late. Only with the historian's eye can we see what is happening across the generations. Normal life for each generation entails just making things worse - but we can't see it.
From Easter Island to the Maya, it is the same. It is always the intergenerational transmission and awareness system that failed. That was the vehicle that led their society off a cliff. Our vehicle is "education", and it's just as efficient in steering towards disaster.
Maybe the question we should ask is "who's steering the vehicle?" The challenge is no individual expert, however knowledgeable, can steer us to viability. Some will put the gas down a bit harder than others, but no single person or view can really help. That is the only difference between Trump and Harris, or (for that matter), Putin, Netanyahu, Xi, Zelensky, Orban, or any of the others. They are all the products of capitalism - they all went to the same school.
I can only envisage a viable solution if everybody's brain is driving together as one brain. How do we do that? That is a cybernetic question.
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